Wednesday 26 October 2016

Catagories Associated With Dana

DANA

Categories of Dana



The dana (Sanskrit), or generosity, is at the top of the list of perfections for good reason, which is that our natural tendency is not to give but to take. If something new happens, whether in the realm of our work, at home, sports, distractions, our usual reaction, at least half conscious, is:
"What do I have to gain?" "

There is always this tendency of reference to oneself, this seizure. The fact that it is placed in the center of the wheel of life is an acknowledgment that greed - not ordinary healthy desire but greed - occupies a very important place in our life and activity. In fact, it dominates our lives, at least unconsciously. We are all in the clutches of greed, carried away, driven by this thirst. Everything we do, everything that interests us, has an element of reference to oneself. If we are to approach enlightenment, we must reverse this trend. The gift is the first of the perfections because it is directly opposed to the seizure.

There are many varieties associated with dana. However in reality, these types of danas could be divided into 3 classes based on the Buddha's Theories. They are danas according to Suttanta-desana, danas based on Vinaya-desana as well as danas in line with the Abhiddhamma-desana.


10 Kinds 0f Dana Based on Suttanta-desana


You will find ten types of dana based on Suttanta-desana or even as present in the Buddha's discourses. These are


(1)  Anna credit = Providing of cooked rice along with other kinds of meals;
(2) Pana dana  = Offering associated with drinking water or even beverages;

(3) Vattha dana = Giving of robes (ceremonial dress or clothes);

(4) Yana dana = Offering regarding foot-wear as well as other items that      may be used in venturing;

(5) Mala dana = Offering involving flowers;

(6) Gandha credit = Offering of perfumed woods as well as fragrant shades;

(7) Vilepana dana = Offering connected with unguents and also perfumes;

(8) Seyya dana = Offering of bed or couches, bedclothes, blankets etc;

(9) Avasa dana = Providing monasteries, rest-rooms, ordination halls, spiritual hall
   

(10) Padipeyya dana =  Offer lights and illumination.


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4 Kinds 0f Dana Based on Vinaya-desana


You can find four sorts of dana in accordance with Vinaya-desana, since prescribed inside the Rules regarding Discipline regarding Bhikkhus. 

These are:


(1)  Civara dana = Providing of robes;
(2) Pindapata dana = Offering associated with alms-food;

(3) Senasana dana = Providing monasteries, home places;

(4) Bhesajja dana = Offering medications.


6 Types 0f Dana Based on Abhidhamma-desana


You will find six types of dana based on Abhidhamma-desana. They are :


(1) Rupa dana = Offerings who have a decent physical appearance;
(2) Sadda dana = Offerings with an agreeable tone;

(3) Gandha dana = Offerings with an agreeable odor;

(4) Rasa dana = Offerings which are wholesome within taste;

(5) Photthabba credit = Offers that have an reasonable touch for example robes, monasteries, etc.

(6) Dhamma dana = Teaching the actual Dhamma along with other ways of distributing the Dhamma.


The actual Buddha expounded in general the very first ten types of dana decide according to Suttanta-desana in general without having making any kind of distinction within the type of donee. He expounded the next, four kinds of dana based on the suttantavinaya, since the dana should be made just to those who always observe ethical precepts. For that reason the danas according to Vinaya-desana will produce greater advantages than the danas according to Suttanta-desana. In providing danas based on Abhidhamma-desana, you need to reflect on the best realities, instead of on traditional aspects, with regards to the six sense-organs. Which means this type of uang represents the actual supreme kind of dana which will bear the best benefits one of the three types of dana.


But if the donee, the object associated with offering and also the volition tend to be pure as well as faultless, any kind of dana will certainly yield wonderful features.


The Buddhist text additionally describes danas in categories of two, three, four, and so on, depending on the character of donor, donee, item of providing, the manner as well as the time regarding donation.